PERBANDINGAN DAMPAK PEMBERIAN TABLET BESI DAN VITAMIN B12 DENGAN TABLET BESI DAN VITAMIN C PADA KADAR HEMOGLOBIN REMAJA PEREMPUAN

Alifia Fatika Rahma, Muhammad Ridwanto, Noor Hidayah, Indanah Indanah, Purbowati Purbowati

Abstract


Anemia saat ini masih menjadi salah satu isu kesehatan utama secara global. Wilayah dengan kejadian anemia terbesar, yaitu 46,6%, adalah Asia Tenggara. Membandingkan dampak pemberian tablet besi dan Vitamin B12 dengan tablet besi dan Vitamin C pada kadar hemoglobin remaja perempuan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasi eksperimental. Teknik sampling menggunakan randomized sampling dengan kriteria inklusi mahasiswa Program Studi S1 Keperawatan dengan kadar hemoglobin <12 g/dl dan tidak sedang mengalami penyakit DBD, TBC, Malaria & Tifus. Jumlah sampel 30 responden. Terdapat peningkatan kadar hemoglobin pada kedua kelompok perlakuan setelah dilakukan analisis uji Independent Sample t-test. Pemberian tablet besi dengan vitamin B12 terbukti lebih unggul dalam meningkatkan kadar hemoglobin remaja perempuan (P = 0.044).

 

Kata kunci: Anemia, Kadar Hemoglobin, Tablet Besi, Vitamin B12 & Vitamin C

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References


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