PENGARUH PEMBERIAN VITAMIN E TERHADAP KADAR PROSTAGLANDIN (PGF2α) DAN TNF α PADA PENDERITA DISMENOREA
Abstract
Pemberian vitamin E pada wanita yang mengalami dismenorea dapat secara langsung menekan kadar ROS dan dapat memperbaiki struktur memberan sel yang rusak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membuktikan pengaruh pemberian vitamin E terhadap kadar Prostaglandin dan TNF-α pada penderita dismenorea. Penelitian ini merupakan quasi eksperimental dengan desain penelitian Pre andPost Test Only Group Designyang menggunakan 22orang wanita yang mengalami dismenorea primer yang derajat 4-6. Pengambilan sampel dengan simple random sampling. Pemeriksaan kadar prostaglandin dan TNF-α dilakukan di UPTD Balai Laboratorium Kesehatan Provinsi Sumatra barat dengan metode ELISA.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rerata kadar prostaglandin sebelum pemberian Vitamin E yaitu 205,5 ± 143,3 pg/ml, sedangkan setelah pemberian yaitu 124,8 ± 59,0 pg/ml(p<0,05). Rerata kadar TNF-α sebelum pemberian Vitamin E yaitu 207,2 ± 132,0 ng/l, sedangkan setelah pemberian yaitu 125,9 ± 35,7 ng/ll .Pada analisa data didapatkan kadar prostaglandin dan TNF-α p < 0,05. Kesimpulan penelitian ini ada pengaruh pemberian vitamin E terhadap kadar Prostaglandin dan TNF-α pada penderita dismenorea
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Berbic-Flohe. (2014). Vitamin E: function and metabolism. Oregon USA. Virginia: Springer.
Cheng Z, Robinson RS, Pushpakumara PGA, Mansbridge RJ, Wathes DC. (2001). Journal of Endocrinology. 171: 463-473.
Dadkhah H, Ebrahimi E, Fathizadeh N. (2016). Evaluating the effects of vitamin D and vitamin E supplement on premenstrual syndrome: A randomized, double‑blind, controlled trial. Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research. 21:159-64.
Deb S, Raine-Fenning, N. (2005). Dysmenorrhoea. Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Reproductive Medicine. 18(11): 294-300.
Evans JR, Lawrenson JG. (2012) Antioxidant vitamin and mineral supplements for preventing age-related macular degeneration. The Cochrane database of systematic reviews. 6: CD000253.
Fahmi YB. (2015). Pengaruh Pemberian Susu Coklat Terhadap Intensitas Nyeri Dan Kadar Prostaglandin Pada Remaja Putri Yang Mengalami Nyeri di Poltekes Kemenkes Padang. Jurnal Endurance. 4(1): 24-28.
Fortier MA, Krishnaswamy K, Danyod G, Boucher-Kovalik S, Chapdelaine JA. (2008). A postgenomic integrated view of prostaglandins in reproduction: implications for other body systems. Journal of Phsyiology and Pharmacology. 59(1): 65-89.
Gerzson LR, Padhilha JF, Braz MM, Gasparetto A. (2014). Physiotherapy in primary dysmenorrhea: literature review. Rev Dor. Sao Paulo. 15(4): 290-5.
Hoggatt J, Singh P, Sampath J, Pelus LM. (2009). Prostaglandin E2 enhances hematopoietic stem cell homing, survival, and proliferation. BLOOD. 113(22): 5444-5455.
Jiang Q, Elson-Schawb I, Ames BN. (2000). gamma-tocopherol and its major metabolite, in contrast to alpha-tocopherol, inhibit cyclooxygenase activity in macrophages and epithelial cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 97(21):11494-9.
Kashanian M, Lakeh MM, Ghasemi A, Noori S. (2012). Evaluation of the effect of vitamin E on pelvic pain reduction in women suffering from primary dysmenorrhea. J Reprod Med. 58:34-8.
Kharaghani R, Rahbari MM, Keramat A, Mirmohammadkhani M, Yallanghach M. (2017). The Effect of Vitamin E on Ameliorating Primary Dysmenorrhea: A Systematic Review and Meta‑analysis. Journal of Basic Clinical Reproductive Sciences. 3(2): 79-82.
Larasati, T. A., & Alatas, F. (2016). Dismenore Primer dan Faktor Risiko Dismenore Primer pada Remaja. Jurnal Majority, 5(3), 79–84.
Livshits A, Seidman DS. (2010). Role of Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs in Gynecology. Pharmaceuticals. 3(7): 2082-2089.
Luana Macedo de Araujo, Jose Mario Nunes da Silva, Weltianne Tavare Bastos, Patricia Lima Ventura. 2012. Pain improvement in women with primary Dysmenorrhea treated with PILATES. Rev Dor. Sao Paulo, 2012 apr-jun:13(2):119-23
Park EJ, Yi J, Chung KH. (2008). Oxidative stress and apoptosis induced by titanium dioxide nanoparticles in cultured BEAS-2B cells. Toxicol Lett 180(3):222-9.
Pramanik J, Chavan V, Kerkar S. (2015). Genetic variation in the promoter region of pro-inflammatory cytokine TNF-α in perinatal HIV transmission from Mumbai, India. 72(1):25-30.
Reiter E, Jiang Q, Christen S. (2007). Anti-inflammatory properties of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol. Mol Aspects Med. 28(5-6):668-91
Ricciotti E, FitzGerald GA. (2011). Prostaglandins and Inflammation. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 31(5): 986-1000.
Rizvi S, Raza ST, Ahmed F. (2013). The Role of Vitamin E in Human Health and Some Diseases. 14(2): e157–e165.
Saboori S, Shab-Bidar S, Speakman JR, Yousefi Rad E, Djafarian K. (2015). Effect of vitamin E supplementation on serum C-reactive protein level: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Eur J Clin Nutr. 69(8):867-73
Sachs CJ. (2005). Oral analgesics for acute nonspecific pain. Am Fam Physician ;71(5):913-8.
Unkels R. (2010). Painful Menstrual Period: Dysmenorrhea. Gynecology For Less-Resourced Locations. 7: 79-83
Vilvapriya S, Vinodhini S. 2018. Vitamin E in the treatment of primary dysmenorrhoea. International Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology. 7(6): 2257-61.
Wagito, Lubis SM, Deliana M, Hakimi. 2011. Effectiveness of vitamin E as a treatment of primary dysmenorrhea in pubertal adolescents. Paediatrica Indonesiana. 51(1): 41-6.
Wu JY, Feng L, Park HT, Havlioglu N, Wen L, Tang H, et al. (2001). The neuronal repellent Slit inhibits leukocyte chemotaxis induced by chemotactic factors. Nature. 410:948–952.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v10i1.614
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Jl. Ganesha Raya No. 1 Purwosari Kudus 59316
Tel/ Fax +62-291-437218 Email : lppm@umku.ac.id
Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Indexed by:
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.