PENGARUH JUICE BELIMBING MANIS ( Averrhoa Carambola Linn ) TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH PADA LANSIA DENGAN HIPERTENSI DI DESA LEMAH PUTIH KEC. BRATI KAB. GROBOGAN

Noor Cholifah, Suyatno Suyatno, Dewi Hartinah

Abstract


Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg in two measurements with an interval of five minutes in moderate rest. Hypertensive disease can attack at any age, including the elderly. The sweet carambola (Averrhoa Carambola linn) is one of the traditional antihypertensive drugs, because it contains high potassium which is useful as a diuretic, maintaining the stability of the body electrolyte through the sodium potassium pump, reducing the amount of water and salt in the body and loosening the blood vessels, this condition helps the pressure drop blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving sweet starfruit juice to blood pressure in the elderly in the village of Lemah Putih Kec. Brati Kab. Grobogan. This research design is quasi experiment design with the randomized pre-test post-test control group design. The sample size is 30 respondents. The results showed that based on statistic t dependent test showed p value of intervention group at blood pressure of systole sebebsar 0.03, and diastole was 0.014 (p <0,05) hence Ho was rejected which mean in intervention group there was influence of sweet starfruit juice to elderly blood pressure with hypertension. While p value of control group at systole blood pressure was 0.786, and diastole was 0.953 (p> 0,05) so Ho was received which mean in the control group there was no effect of star fruit juice to blood pressure lansia with hypertension.

 


Full Text:

PDF

References


Kemenkes RI. 2014. Riset kesehatan dasar tahun 2013. Laporan nasional. Jakarta: departemen kesehatan RI

Wirawan, Toni. 2013. Menaklukkan Hipertensi dan Diabetes Edisi 1. Bandung

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute. JNC 7 Express: The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, andTreatment of High Blood Pressure [internet]. U.S. Department of Health and Human

Azzren Virgita Pasya dan Kairun Nisa Berawi. 2016. Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Belimbing Manis (Averrhoa carambola L) dalam Menurunkan Tekanan Darah

http://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/viewFile/974/702

Astawan, M., Kasih, A.L., 2008, Khasiat Warna-warni Makanan, Jakarta: PT.Gramedia Pustaka Utama, Hal 31

Dwipayati. 2010. Efektifitas Buah Belimbing Terhadap Penurunan Hipertensi. http//jurnal keperawatan. blogspot.com/efektifitas-buah- belimbing–terhadap-penurunanhipertensi.

Dalimartha, Setiawan. 2008. Care You Self Hipertensi. Jakarta : Penebar Plus

Irfan, Arief., 2008. Hipertensi : Faktor Resiko dan Penatalaksanaanya

Bustan, M.N., 2007, Epidemiologi Penyakit Tidak Menular, Rineka Cipta, Jakarta

Nisa, Intan. 2013. Khasiat Sakti Tanaman Obat Untuk Darah Tinggi Edisi 1. Jakarta

Bartosh SM, Aronson AJ. Childhood hypertension.An update on etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Pediatr Clin North Am 1999; 46:1-17.

Smeltzer & Bare. 2010. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Medikal Bedah. Jakarta: EGC,Edisi 8; Vol.3

Julianti, ED., dkk. 2009. Bebas Hipertensi dengan Terapi Jus. Jakarta : Puspa Sehat

Bala, NN.; Dagupta, P.;Chakraborty. 2013. Averhoa Carambola: An Update Review. International journal of Pharma Research & Review. Vol 2;7;54-63.

Utami, PP. 2008. Es Krim Yang Dibuat Dari Campuran Susu Kedelai dan Susu Sapi Dengan Perbandingan yang berbeda. Karya ilmiah fakultas ilmu kesehatan. Universitas Muhammadiyah. Surakarta.

Shui, G., Wong, S.P., Leong, L. P. 2004. Characterization of Antioxidants and Change of Antioxidant Levels During Storage of Manilkara zapota L. Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52. 7834-7841.

Wiryowidagdo, S., & Sitanggang, M .2002.Tanaman obat untuk penyakit jantung, darah tinggi dan kolestrol.Jakarta: Agromedia

Nurrahmani. 2012. Stop Hipertensi. Jogjakarta: Familia.

Effendi, F . Makhfudli. 2009. Keperawatan Kesehatan Komunitas Teori dan Praktek dalam Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Muwarni, A & Wiwin, P. 2010. Gerontik Konsep Dasar dan Asuhan Keperawatan Home Care dan Komunitas. Yogyakarta: Fitramaya

Sulistyaningsih. 2011. Metodologi Penelitian Kebidanan Kuantitatif – Kualitatif.

Notoatmodjo, Soekidjo. 2012. Promosi Kesehatan dan Perilaku Kesehatan. Jakarta :Rinekacipta.

Sujarweni, V. Wiratna. 2014. Metode Penelitian: Lengkap, Praktis, dan Mudah Dipahami. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.

Hidayat, Alimul. 2007. Metode Penelitian Kebidanan Teknik Analisis Data.Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Nursalam. 2008. Konsep dan penerapan metodologi penelitian ilmu keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.

Artalesi, Erwin. 2011. efektifitas terapi jus buah belimbing manis (averrhoe carambola linn) terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada pasien dengan hipertensi primer. http://repository.unri.ac.id/xmlui/bitstream/handle/123456789/1846/JURNAL%20ARTALESI.pdf?sequence=1

Manfaat dan fungsi kalium bagi tubuh

http://www.manfaatcaramengatasi.com/2015/07/10-manfaat-dan-fungsi-kalium-bagi-tubuh.html




DOI: https://doi.org/10.26751/jikk.v9i2.462

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Universitas Muhammadiyah Kudus
Jl. Ganesha Raya No. 1 Purwosari Kudus 59316
Tel/ Fax +62-291-437218   Email : lppm@umku.ac.id

Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Indexed by:

                  

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.